TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TO FILL & FINISH

Fill & finish transfer. Developed for your line.

We develop formulations and fill & finish processes for biologics, ADCs, cytotoxics, peptides, and viral therapeutics, built for your manufacturer’s filling line. 170+ of our formulations have advanced to GMP manufacturing. 

Technology transfer, in numbers

178

formulations advanced to GMP manufacturing

98 / 80

formulations in clinical trials / with market approval

~1,000 vials

per pilot batch, biologics laboratory

2 to 4 weeks

from scope alignment to project start

The same formulation can respond differently on different filling lines.

A process developed on laboratory equipment meets new conditions at the manufacturer. Filter type and area, pump type, fill speed, hold times, contact materials, and freeze-dryer capacity can all differ from pilot scale.

Each can change shear, adsorption, or temperature history, so aggregation, sub-visible particles, recovery, or residual moisture may shift.

Developed at your manufacturer's settings

We collect the receiving site’s equipment and process parameters early, then match our pilot processing to them: filter types, filling pumps, hold times, contact materials, and the production freeze-dryer’s limits.

Measured before the transfer

We measure what the line can change: filter compatibility and integrity, recovery after hold times, aggregates and sub-visible particles after filling, fill weight across the fill, and residual moisture after freeze-drying.

What we screen:

When should transfer planning start?

Ideally during formulation development, while the formulation can still adapt to the manufacturer’s filling line. Planning can also start just before the first GMP batch; the formulation is then fixed, and the process adapts.

A later manufacturer change or scale-up adds a comparability plan. What decides it: whether a manufacturer is already chosen, and your phase.

Our documentation follows GLP-like standards and is suitable for regulatory submission.

Three work packages, one transfer

Each transfer combines a process mock-up, lyophilization scale-up where the product is freeze-dried, and the documents your manufacturer works from. 

The mock-up is the go/no-go point: when the process holds at the manufacturer’s settings, we write the technical transfer document from that data.

Process mock-up

  • Compounding and thawing procedure
  • Sterile filtration and filter integrity
  • Filling study with fill weight checks
  • Hold times and contact materials
  • Primary packaging compatibility
  • Manufacturability assessment

Lyophilization scale-up

  • Cycle mock-up at production limits
  • Robustness and design space
  • Scale-up to production freeze-dryers
  • Residual moisture and cake analytics
  • Bulk lyophilization where needed

Transfer documents and support

  • Technical transfer document
  • Design space, where determined (ICH Q8)
  • GMP-like documentation
  • First technical batch printout review
  • Analysis of critical-position samples
  • On-site support when needed

A freeze-drying cycle has to run within the production dryer's limits.

About 60% of our projects are lyophilizates, so most transfers include a cycle. A pilot freeze-dryer can often remove water vapor faster than a production dryer. 

A cycle that relies on that capacity may lose pressure control at scale, and product temperature could rise toward collapse. We set our pilot dryer to the production dryer’s limits, test robustness across the design space, and support scale-up.

Illustrative chart of sublimation rate against chamber pressure. A cycle developed on an unconstrained pilot dryer exceeds the production dryer's limit; one developed at production limits stays inside.

Tell us about your manufacturer. We'll plan the transfer.

Under a CDA: your formulation, presentation, and phase, plus the manufacturer’s filling line and freeze-dryer specifications, if chosen. You get a proposal with what we’d mock up, in what order, and how long it takes. Average client satisfaction: 9 out of 10.

Questions we know you have, and actually helpful answers

Clinical batches are made by your GMP manufacturer. We develop the formulation and process, transfer it to that manufacturer, and make aseptic, non-GMP preclinical batches when your program needs them.

Yes. If you have no manufacturer yet, we can introduce manufacturers we have worked with that fit your presentation, batch scale, and timeline. The choice stays yours.

The composition, the compounding procedure, and the lyophilization process parameters, including the design space where determined. Filter and contact materials are included when they were determined.

Yes. We run a cycle mock-up with our pilot dryer set to the production dryer’s limits, test robustness across the design space, and support scale-up with residual moisture and product temperature data.

Usually 2 to 4 weeks from scope alignment to project start. Starting during formulation development gives the manufacturer’s filling line the most influence on the process.

Yes. We adapt the process to the new site’s equipment and run stress studies that compare pre-change and post-change product, as ICH Q5E describes for comparability.

When the transfer needs it. As standard, we review the printout of the first technical batch and analyze samples taken from critical positions of the GMP line.

Vials from 2R to 100H, prefilled syringes, cartridges, dual-chamber systems, and nest and tub formats, as liquid or lyophilized product.

Didn’t find your question? Conversations and quotes are always free.

Glass vials frozen and frosted in a nested tray after freezing

Let's talk about your transfer and the manufacturer it needs to fit.

Our calls veer technical fast. If we’re not the right partner, we’ll say so.